Chronic renal failure and how care?

Chronic renal failure nursing knowledge for everyone is very important to grasp the main points on it, one of its nursing problems, the second is nursing. Together with methods of treatment can cure this disease.

The method of treatment of renal failure, although more, but the need to treat different types. For chronic kidney disease, the two-thirds rule seven support, this is easy to see with chronic renal failure care more important. Specific look.

(A) major chronic renal failure nursing problems:

1. fluid overload - and salt, excessive fluid intake related.

2. Potential complications: stroke volume decrease.

3. infection - and leukopenia cause a decline in immunity.

4. Risk of injury - related hypertension or renal osteodystrophy.

5. The danger of impaired skin integrity - stage renal disease and edema caused about.

6. Lack of knowledge - and do not understand the disease processes.

(Ii) chronic renal failure care measures:

1. Diet Care: limit the intake of protein, reduce uremic symptoms, but patients should supply enough heat to reduce the consumption of protein.

2. reduce edema: regular measurement of body weight daily, accurate records of intake fluid volume, and strictly control the amount of fluid.

3. Ensure rest: bed rest, avoid over exertion.

4. Prevention of infection: a regular ward ventilation and air disinfection, strict aseptic technique. Enhance life care, patient education away from public places. Prescribed medication such as skin itching, avoid scratching.

5. discharge guidance: periodic review of renal function, serum electrolytes, accurate records of daily urine output.

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