Why have neonatal acute renal failure?

Acute renal failure is a form of clinical critically ill patients. Is a disease caused by a variety of causes of acute renal impairment, in patients with renal unit can be within a few hours to several days adjustment function sharply decreased, so that the patient can not maintain the balance within the body fluid electrolyte body can not excrete metabolites, leading to hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, and acute uremic syndrome, this syndrome called acute renal failure.

Acute renal failure this disease, in people's lives, will the incidence of any age. Such as newborns will have to acute renal failure, which is also a lot of other parents wondered why newborns acute renal failure have it? Neonates had acute renal failure is what causes it? Here experts for everyone answer.

The kidney is the body to maintain homeostasis of vital organs. Causes of neonatal acute renal failure have to pay attention to the following points:

1, massive blood loss renal ischemia renal artery (or renal artery) thrombosis, thrombosis and stenosis, renal cortical or medullary necrosis, renal infarction renal vein thrombosis (severe dehydration, DIC, poor circulation, diabetes mother baby) and other renal vascular disease, can reduce the renal blood flow, insufficient blood supply to the renal tubules.

2, renal hypoxia asphyxia severe or prolonged duration can cause varying degrees of kidney damage, mainly seen in perinatal hypoxia. In addition frostbite and severe neonatal infections neonatal renal parenchymal damage is also an important cause, mainly seen in the area of ​​hard swelling associated with low temperature of> 50% of children with hypoxemia and acidosis.

3, nephrotoxic drugs could not be eaten, many drugs are nephrotoxic, a lot of damage to the kidney. Including induced renal toxicity of antibiotics, such as aminoglycosides, polymyxin, amphotericin and the like. Prone to cause kidney damage uric acid kidney disease.

4, other kidney diseases such as renal dysplasia congenital renal agenesis, bilateral renal cystic disease, polycystic kidney newborns, congenital syphilis, toxoplasmosis, congenital nephrotic syndrome and pyelonephritis.

These are the introduction of neonatal Why have acute renal failure, I hope to attract the attention of parents and friends.

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