Prognostic factors of acute renal failure have?

Comparison of the incidence of acute renal failure acute, acute kidney injury from a variety of causes, the renal unit can be within a few hours to several days of sharp decline in the regulatory function, the patient's body water, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders.

If acute renal failure patients receive timely treatment when the disease, good control of the disease after hospital discharge, but some patients with acute renal failure disease relapse later and more serious, then the impact of acute renal failure prognostic factors? Below to find out more:

Acute renal failure prognostic factors:

1, complications

Complications is an important factor in the prognosis of patients with acute renal failure. In addition to hair loss occurs in patients with acute renal failure, anemia, the main complications seen in the nervous system, gastrointestinal system, cardiovascular system, as well as nutritional complications. The emergence of these complications often indicate the prognosis of patients with renal failure anxious bad.

2, primary disease of the nature and severity of

Common primary disease cause acute renal failure are: trauma, infection, and other organ diseases cytoplasm poisoning.

①, infection: after biliary or gastrointestinal surgery, a number of antibiotic resistant bacteria often caused by sepsis or sera shock; severe acute pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis, can lead to acute renal failure, often exceedingly difficult to effectively treat .

②, trauma: acute renal failure caused by the trauma of war, and war injuries mortality rates are closely related. In recent years, due to the development of transport, so that the wounded were injured after a short time to get to the hospital, severe trauma such as crush injuries, burns, trauma, shock, trauma, infection can be timely treatment. Thus, the death statistics figures acute renal failure has diminished.

3, the severity of the renal lesions

Severe kidney damage, oliguria patients on long, of course, there are exceptions occur, but very few exceptional cases. Renal artery occlusion, renal infarction, renal cortical necrosis, acute disease of proliferative glomerulonephritis and other renal failure longer, and a higher mortality rate; no complications tubular necrosis, the prognosis is good.

Patients with severe muscle damage, the progression is extremely rapid, and obstetrics and gynecology patient mortality rate is low; severely burned patients with sepsis, the mortality rate is almost 100%; hemorrhagic pancreatitis, severe stroke, myocardial infarction, with acute renal failure resembles death.

The above points is an important factor affecting the prognosis of patients with acute renal failure, so we must do preventive work in advance of the disease in the early stages of the disease receive timely treatment to prevent disease progression more harm.

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